Tuberculous Meningitis: A Comparison of Scoring Systems for Diagnosis

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Tuberculous meningitis: a comparison of scoring systems for diagnosis.

OBJECTIVES Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a major clinical and public health problem, both for diagnosis and management. We compare two established scoring systems, Thwaites and the Lancet consensus scoring system for the diagnosis of TB and compare the clinical outcome in a tertiary care setting. METHODS We analyzed 306 patients with central nervous system (CNS) infection over a 5-year peri...

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EVALUATION OF DIRECT MICROSCOPY, CULTURE, AND POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOUS MENINGITIS

In view of the importance of early diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis (TBM), the efficiency of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR), one of the most reliable and sensitive DNA-based assays, was compared with conventional methods (acid-fast microscopy and culture) for the detection of M. tuberculosis in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) specimens from patients suspected of TBM. Of the 29 CSF specim...

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Improving the bacteriological diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis.

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Diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis: challenges and promises.

Tuberculosis (TB) which is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infects primarily the lungs but it also affects other parts of the body. Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most severe form of TB and has the highest mortality and morbidity rate compared to other forms of TB. It is common in young children and HIV-infected patients, but is also seen in adults. Despite anti-tuberculosis treatment...

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A Five Years Study of Tuberculous Meningitis in Iran

Background: Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a severe form of extra pulmonary tuberculosis with high mortality and morbidity rate in all age group patients specific in adults and children. The incidence and prevalence are not exactly known in Iran. In this study, we tried to evaluate the role of rapid diagnosis and to find out the highest risk group patients.  Methods:Totally,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oman Medical Journal

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1999-768X,2070-5204

DOI: 10.5001/omj.2013.47